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KMID : 1189420030160030038
Journal of Korean Oriental Medical Ophthalmology & Otolaryngology & Dermatology
2003 Volume.16 No. 3 p.38 ~ p.67
A Literature Study on the External Treatment of a Burn
Yu Mi-Kyung

Jeong Dong-Hwan
Shim Sang-Hee
Park Su-Yeon
Kim Jong-Han
Choi Jeong-Hwa
Abstract
The burn is acute skin injury caused by fire, hot water. steam. hot oil, sour and salty. It is occurred frequently in the daily life as well as oriental therapy like moxibustion therapy, physical therapy. Nevertheless, medical treatment of the burn is almost dependent on western cure. So we chose the oriental medicine textbooks and the oriental medicine journals that were dealing with the drugs, processing the drugs. peculiar treatment put first external cure. The results were as follows; 1. The burn is acute skin injury caused by fire, hot water, steam, hot oil, sour and salty. 2. The burn cause blisters, irritability and restlessness, nausea, dryness of mouth, constipation, in case of serious, coma, dyspnea and death. The early stage of the burn, blisters form by skin damage and they burst into skin ulceration from which pus issues, the latter term, the wound form scab and healed up. 3. In a light case, medical treatment of the burn was used external treatment by medicine for externalism use, in a serious case, it was used both as an internal remedy and medicine for outward application. Also in the early stage, it was careful of using the cold and cool medicine, as the process of healing, it was used alleviating pain, detoxicating, moistening the skin, growing muscle and skin, convergence, evacuating pus, regeneration of the tissue, strengthen the spleen and nourishing the stomach. 4. The external treatment medication is Herba Ephedrae Oil(Ø«êú), Radix ET Rhizoma Rhei(ÓÞüÜ), Glauberitum(ùÎâ©à´), Water(â©), Pig OiI(îÄêú), Pig Fat(îÄò·), Radix Angelicae Gigantis(Ó×Ïý), Rhizoma Coptidis(üÜÖ§), Cortex Phellodindri(üÜÛÛ). The White of an Egg(Í®í­ôè), Raw Honey(ßæÚÌ), Honey(ÚÌ), Wine(ñÐ), Etc. It is mostly the cold and cool medications. 5. Soft extracted and powered dosage form in external treatment is much used. The soft extracted form(32times used) are mostly Chung Ryang paste(ôèÕØÍÇ) and Fructus Papaveris paste(å¢áØÍÇ). The powered form(30times used) are mostly Bingsang Powder(Þ¼ßÜߤ), Bosaenggugo Powder(ÜÁßæÏ­ÍÈߤ), Sahwang Powder(ÞÌüÜߤ). The others is much a various powder adding solvent. 6. If varicella stage, erosion after varicella stage, oozing stage and extreme pain stage, the powder adding solvent is much used. If little oozing stage. ulcering stage, scabing stage and a chronic stage, Soft extracted dosage form is much used. 7. The most many(26.65%) used method is that apply each medication power mixed water(â©), wine(ñÐ), honey(ÚÌ) in a wounded part.
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